COVID-19 Outbreak at the University of Ghana: Government's Response and Key Takeaways
On July 1, 2025, the Minister for Health, Hon. Kwabena Mintah Akandoh, addressed Parliament on the recent outbreak of COVID-19 at the University of Ghana. His statement outlined the scope of the outbreak, the causes, the government’s immediate and ongoing responses, and provided assurance to the public.
The Situation In One Look
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| Balme Library - University of Ghana |
While COVID-19 is no longer classified as a global health emergency, it has not disappeared. Ghana continues to maintain vigilance through an integrated disease surveillance system. Recently, this system detected an increase in COVID-19 cases within the University of Ghana community. The confirmed cases are linked to a known Omicron sub-variant, which, although easily transmissible, typically results in mild illness.
As of July 1, 2025, the data stands as follows:
- 316 suspected cases reported and tested
- 107 cases confirmed as COVID-19
- No hospitalizations
- No deaths
- All confirmed cases are recovering well
The outbreak remains localized to the university campus and has not spread to other parts of Accra or the wider country.
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| Mr Kwabena Mintah Akandoh - Minister of Health |
Detection and Surveillance
The cases were identified through Ghana’s influenza surveillance network and confirmed by the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research. This system, which remains operational in all 16 regions, has integrated COVID-19 monitoring into broader respiratory virus tracking. This proactive approach ensured early detection and immediate response.
Factors Behind the Spike
An investigation by health authorities revealed that the recent Hall Week celebrations at the University were a major contributor to the outbreak. These events saw large gatherings, poor mask usage, and little to no physical distancing. In addition, compliance with basic COVID-19 safety protocols had declined, and challenges with contact tracing were also noted.
In light of the confirmed cases, the school has suspended all celebrations and activities involving student gatherings. This affects the week celebrations of GRASAG_UG, SRC, JCRC, as well as various departmental and school associations, all of which are on hold until further notice. However, official school gatherings may still be held under strict COVID-19 protocols, including mandatory wearing of nose or face masks.
Government's Response
The Ministry of Health acted promptly upon detection of the initial cases. Key interventions included:
- Deployment of a national team to collaborate with university and local health authorities
- Meetings with the Director-General of the Ghana Health Service and other key institutions including Noguchi and the School of Public Health
- Issuance of nationwide alerts to health facilities
- Suspension of all ongoing hall week activities on campus
- Launch of a campus-wide education campaign using posters, campus radio, and student leadership structures
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| UG Vice Chancellor Going Through COVID Protocols |
Further steps are being taken to ensure continued containment and management:
- Provision of additional resources to Legon Hospital and the student clinic
- Preparations to use the Ghana Infectious Disease Centre for severe cases if needed
- Ongoing face-to-face engagement with student groups and faculty
- Distribution of more PPEs and training for frontline health workers
- Enhancement of case mapping and data tracking at all health facilities
Clarification on Vaccination and Treatment
COVID-19 vaccination is no longer part of the national routine immunisation schedule. However, vaccination continues to play a vital role in preventing severe illness and death. The government is taking steps to secure vaccines in anticipation of potential surges, particularly to protect vulnerable groups such as the elderly and those with underlying health conditions.
The antiviral drug Paxlovid is available for individuals with mild to moderate symptoms and existing health conditions such as diabetes or hypertension. Most COVID-19 cases are managed with symptom-based treatment, and Ghana’s hospitals remain fully equipped to provide necessary care.
Other Public Health Concerns
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| Noguchi Advanced Research Labs |
In addition to COVID-19, the Health Minister reported an increase in seasonal influenza cases, which present with similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and sore throat. Citizens are encouraged to seek medical attention early when unwell.
Although cholera cases are down, isolated reports continue, especially during the rainy season. Emphasis was placed on maintaining hygiene, eating hot food, and drinking clean water.
There have also been 133 confirmed cases of MPOX (Monkeypox) in regions including Western, Greater Accra, and Western North. While no deaths or admissions have been recorded, individuals are advised to avoid close contact with symptomatic persons and maintain hand hygiene.
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| Mpox Victim |
Public Guidelines
To help reduce the spread of respiratory illnesses, including COVID-19 and influenza, the public is advised to:
- Wash hands frequently with soap and water
- Wear face masks in crowded or poorly ventilated areas
- Stay home when experiencing symptoms
- Avoid gatherings when unwell
- Visit a health facility promptly upon developing symptoms
UG, LEGON 📰
— KNUST NEWS FILE (@knustnewsfile) July 1, 2025
According to the Minister of Health, Mr Kwabena Mintah Akandoh, as of July 1, there are 316 suspected cases of COVID-19, with 107 confirmed.#KNUSTNewsFile pic.twitter.com/epioEGLmq8
Preparedness and Assurance
The Ministry of Health has ensured that PPEs, testing kits, and medical supplies are available. Frontline health workers have been trained and are supported. Emergency infrastructure, such as the Ghana Infectious Disease Centre, remains ready for deployment if required.
The Minister assured Parliament and the nation that the situation is under control and there is no cause for panic. The outbreak is localised, and all systems are active and responsive. Ghana’s health leadership remains committed to protecting the population through preparedness, transparency, and public cooperation.
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